- Short vowel sounds; ou, oi, ew, oo
- Long vowel sounds:
- Long A: ai, ay
- Long E: ee, ea
- Long I: i, igh
- Long O: ow, oo, oa, o
- sh, ch, tch, th, wr, ck
- Consonant sounds, consonant digraphs, and clusters, the schwa sound, words writers use
- Controlled vowel sounds, Double consonants plus final ‘y’, dropping e and adding ing, adding ed and ing
- Regular and irregular plurals
- Suffixes
- Compound words
Zaner Bloser, Publisher